Anogenital Warts Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors among MSM Population in Surakarta, Indonesia

Authors

  • Ancella Soenardi Sebelas Maret University
  • Ahmad Fiqri Sebelas Maret University
  • Leonardo Trisnarizki Sebelas Maret University
  • Harijono Kariosentono Sebelas Maret University
  • Ari Natalia Probandari Sebelas Maret University
  • Prasetyadi Mawardi Dr. Moewardi General Hospital
  • Dhani Redhono Dr. Moewardi General Hospital
  • Endra Yustin Ellistasari Sebelas Maret University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v7i1.483

Keywords:

Anogenital Warts, HIV, MSM, Prevalence, Risk Factors

Abstract

To know anogenital warts prevalence and its correlation with HIV infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) population in Surakarta, Indonesia. To identify risk factors associated with anogenital warts among MSM population in Surakarta, Indonesia.

This cross-sectional study collects data from MSM population in Surakarta, Indonesia. Patients are MSM who joined monthly mobile clinic held by the health government of Surakarta and those who attend the Voluntary Consultation and Testing Clinic of Dr. Moewardi General Hospital. Risk factors were asked using questionnaire. Physical examination was used to diagnose anogenital warts, and took blood samples for HIV screening.

From 190 subjects, 25 (13.1%) had anogenital warts, and 17 (8.9%) are HIV positive. Anogenital warts increase the odds of having HIV infection by 5.18 times. Risk factors that contribute to anogenital warts include age 25-34 years old (OR= 3,729) and a history of drug abuse (OR= 7.184).

This research only uses simple physical examination to diagnose anogenital warts, and the small study subjects may not be representative of general MSM population in Indonesia.

Age 25-34 years old and history of drug abuse are substantial risk factors for anogenital warts. Having anogenital warts infection increases the odds of acquiring HIV.  This study highlights the importance of STD screening especially in high-risk population such as MSM, which currently is still neglected by the Health Department of Indonesia.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Ancella Soenardi, Sebelas Maret University

    Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Ahmad Fiqri, Sebelas Maret University

    Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Leonardo Trisnarizki, Sebelas Maret University

    Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Harijono Kariosentono, Sebelas Maret University

    Head of Study Program, Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA

    and

    Departement of Dermatovenerology, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Ari Natalia Probandari, Sebelas Maret University

    Department of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Prasetyadi Mawardi, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital

    Lecturer, Department of Dermatovenerology, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Dhani Redhono, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital

    Lecturer, Department of Internal Medicine, Tropical division, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, INDONESIA

  • Endra Yustin Ellistasari, Sebelas Maret University

    Departement of Dermatovenerology, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, INDONESIA,

    and

    Department of Dermatovenerology, Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, INDONESIA

References

Cranston, R. D., Murphy, R., Weiss, R. E., Da Costa, M., Palefsky, J., Shoptaw, S. & Gorbach, P. M. 2012. Anal human papillomavirus infection in a street-based sample of drug using HIV-positive men. Int J STD AIDS, 23, 195-200.

Goldstone, S., Palefsky, J. M., Giuliano, A. R., Moreira, E. D., Jr., Aranda, C., Jessen, H., Hillman, R. J., Ferris, D. G., Coutlee, F., Liaw, K. L., Marshall, J. B., Zhang, X., Vuocolo, S., Barr, E., Haupt, R. M., Guris, D. & Garner, E. I. 2011. Prevalence of and risk factors for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection among HIV-seronegative men who have sex with men. J Infect Dis, 203, 66-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiq016

HIV/AIDS among men who have sex with men and transgender populations in South-East Asia. The Current Situation and National Responses. 2010. [Online] India: Searo, W. Available at: http://apps.searo.who.int/PDS_DOCS/B4568.pdf?ua=1 [Accessed 28 December 2016].

Integrated biological behavioral surveillance among most- at-risk-groups (MARG) in Indonesia: Surveillance Highlights: men who have sex with men and warias/ transgender. 2007. [Online] Indonesia: Indonesia, K. K. Available at: http://www.aidsdatahub.org/sites/default/files/documents/IBBSHighlightsWaria2007-eng.pdf [Accessed 5 January 2017].

Li, X., Li, M., Yang, Y., Zhong, X., Feng, B., Xin, H., Li, Z., Jin, Q. & Gao, L. 2016. Anal HPV/HIV co-infection among Men Who Have Sex with Men: a cross-sectional survey from three cities in China. Sci Rep, 6, 21368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep21368

Lissouba, P., Van De Perre, P. & Auvert, B. 2013. Association of genital human papillomavirus infection with HIV acquisition: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sex Transm Infect, 89, 350-6.

Markowitz, L. E., Sternberg, M., Dunne, E. F., Mcquillan, G. & Unger, E. R. 2009. Seroprevalence of Human Papillomavirus Types 6, 11, 16, and 18 in the United States:

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003—2004. J Infect Dis, 200, 1059-67.

Morineau, G., Nugrahini, N., Riono, P., Nurhayati, Girault, P., Mustikawati, D. E. & Magnani, R. 2011. Sexual risk taking, STI and HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men in six Indonesian cities. AIDS Behav, 15, 1033-44.

Moscicki, A. B. & Palefsky, J. M. 2011. Human papillomavirus in men: an update. J Low Genit Tract Dis, 15, 231-4.

Palefsky, J. M. & Rubin, M. 2009. The epidemiology of anal human papillomavirus and related neoplasia. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am, 36, 187-200.

Quinn, R., Salvatierra, J., Solari, V., Calderon, M., Ton, T. G. & Zunt, J. R. 2012. Human papillomavirus infection in men who have sex with men in Lima, Peru. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses, 28, 1734-8.

Talloczy, Z., Martinez, J., Joset, D., Ray, Y., Gacser, A., Toussi, S., Mizushima, N., Nosanchuk, J. D., Goldstein, H., Loike, J., Sulzer, D. & Santambrogio, L. 2008. Methamphetamine inhibits antigen processing, presentation, and phagocytosis. PLoS Pathog, 4, e28.

Workowski, K. A. & Bolan, G. A. 2015. Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, 2015. MMWR Recomm and Rep, 64, 1-137.

-- 0 --

Downloads

Published

2020-01-25

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): January - June Issue

Section

Peer-reviewed Article

License

The CC BY-NC 4.0 license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge & be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
|| View License Deed ||
|| View Legal Code ||
 
Publishing paper with the "Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research" means that the author or authors retain the copyright in the paper.
This journal is granted an exclusive noncommercial reuse license by the author(s), but the author(s) are able to put the paper onto a website, distribute it to colleagues, give it to students, use it in your thesis, etc, so long as the use is not directed at a commercial advantage or toward private monetary gain.
The author(s) can reuse the figures and tables and other information contained in their paper published by Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research in future papers or work without having to ask anyone for permission, provided that the figures, tables or other information that is included in the new paper or work properly references the published paper as the source of the figures, tables or other information, and the new paper or work is not direct at a private monetary gain or commercial advantage.

How to Cite

Soenardi, A. ., Fiqri, A. ., Trisnarizki, L. ., Kariosentono, H. ., Probandari, A. N. ., Mawardi, P. ., Redhono, D. ., & Ellistasari, E. Y. . (2020). Anogenital Warts Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors among MSM Population in Surakarta, Indonesia. Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 7(1), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v7i1.483
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC