The Perception of Dental Practitioners on Laboratory Management for Effective Dental Health Care Delivery: A Case Study of Some Selected Dental Laboratories in Lagos State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Christian Ugwuda Ogun State College of Health Technology
  • Adegbite A Ayoade Ogun State College of Health Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v2i2.389

Keywords:

Dental, Laboratory, Health Care Delivery, Nigeria, Perception

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to assess the management of dental laboratory as it significantly affects effective handling of dental problems among dental patients visiting Dental Hospitals/Centres and consequently for effective dental healthcare delivery system in Lagos State as a case study.

Methodology: One hundred (100) dental professionals working in the selected twenty (20) dental hospital/centres across the study area were selected surveyed through a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used for study were self-opinionated questionnaires and Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threat SWOT analysis.

Finding: The results showed that state of the laboratories need to be improved in order to meet current global standards of digital state of equipments, then management of the laboratory with the perception of the staff influence the quality of dental care services given to the patients. The SWOT analysis indicated that opportunities within the profession is the adequacy of training and professionalism, while danger of quack workers, obsolete equipment, erratic power supply to run the equipment and lack of government enabling environment are threat and weakness that affect the dental laboratory activities. The study concluded that state of dental laboratory still need more improvement with the use of modern and digital equipments, and the workers re-training are the strengths and opportunities .Therefore, there is need for workshop, conferences and to educate the professional on the latest equipment in the markets on a global level. Then, the Government should embark on infrastructural development of the existing governmental dental facilities and encourage the private ones.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Christian Ugwuda, Ogun State College of Health Technology

    Head of Department, Department of Dental Technology, Ogun State College of Health Technology, NIGERIA

  • Adegbite A Ayoade, Ogun State College of Health Technology

    Head of Department, Department of Water Resources Management and Sanitation, Ogun State College of Health Technology, NIGERIA

References

‘A new oral health care system’ (2006) Dental Abstracts, 51(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-8486(06)80446-2

‘Dental Care Delivery System’ (2008) Encyclopedia of Public Health. Springer.

‘Healthcare Information System’ (2008) Encyclopaedia of Public Health. Springer.

‘Laboratory Reference Values’ (2009) Medicine for Dental Students.

Bailit, H. (1990) ‘Dental Informatics: An Overview’, Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45674-9_5

Balenseifen, J. W. and Madonia, J. V. (1970) ‘Study of Dental Plaque in Orthodontic Patients’, Journal of Dental Research, 49(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345700490022101

BS, M. (2013) ‘Chapter-16 Functions of Teeth’, Textbook of Dental Anatomy and Oral Physiology. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11841_16

C. G Loiselle,. J Profetto-McGrath,.,D.F Polit,, & C.T Beck, C.T.: Canadian essentials of nursing research. First Edition. New York: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Peer reviewed. 537 p

Community Tool Box (2014) SWOT Analysis: Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats Work Group for Community Health and Development at the University of Kansas

Cousin, G. C. S. (1997) ‘Facial nerve palsy complicating dental surgery’, British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 35(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-4356(97)90640-9

Dean, C. (2009) ‘Dental Tissues: An Introduction’, Frontiers of Oral Biology. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000242393

Dubner, R., Sessle, B. and Storey, A. (1978) ‘Mastication’, The Neural Basis of Oral and Facial Function. Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1682-5

Durham, J. (2012) ‘Acute Presentations of Chronic Oro-Facial Pain Conditions’, Greenwood/Dental Emergencies. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118702895.ch6

Ghimire, N. (2013) ‘Oral Health—An Integral Part of General Health’,Journal of Mass Communication & Journalism, 03. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2165-7912.1000e138

Harris, R. (1973) ‘THE DENTAL LABORATORY TECHNICIAN’,Australian Dental Journal, 18(5-6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1973.tb03495.x

Heffron, W. (1973) ‘The dental laboratory technician. His role and training’, Australian Dental Journal, 18(5-6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1973.tb03487.x

http://ctb.ku.edu/en/table-of-contents/assessment/assessing-community-needs-and-resources/swot-analysis/main

http://www.lagosstate.gov.ng/pagelinks.php?p=6

http://www.lawma.gov.ng/DataBank/LAWMA%20Medical%20Waste%20Management%20Unit.pdf

http://www.onlinenigeria.com/links/lagosadv.asp?blurb=318#ixzz3HCrR71Oy

K.H.T (1957) ‘The dental treatment of maxillo-facial injuries’, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 10(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(57)90175-5

Kent, J., Homsy, C. and Hinds, E. (1975) ‘Proplast in dental facial reconstruction’, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 39(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(75)90077-8

Kieffer, J. and Hoogstraten, J. (2008) ‘Linking oral health, general health, and quality of life’, European Journal of Oral Sciences, 116(5). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0722.2008.00564.x

Lagos State Bureau of Statistics 2005.

LAWMA (2014) Statistics of Healthcare Facilities in Lagos State

Moen, D. and Meredith, L. (2010) ‘Active Management of Healthcare Operations: A Dynamic System View of Healthcare Delivery’, Journal of Medical Devices, 4(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3443234

Nelson, A. (1990) ‘Change in the healthcare delivery system’, Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions, 10(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/chp.4750100204

OnlineNigeria.com (2014) Background Information on Lagos State

Parashar, P., Terezides, A., Sarlani, E. and Nikitakis, N. G. (2005) ‘Dental follicular hamartomas in the opercula of teeth delayed in eruption’, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 99(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.02.005

Prosthetics, A. of D. (1959) ‘Dentist and dental laboratory technician relations’, The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 9(5). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(59)90056-3

Rowell, G. (1963) ‘The organization of the dental profession in Australia’, Australian Dental Journal, 8(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1963.tb02010.x

Schlott, W. (2009) ‘WORN TEETH’, Journal of the American Dental Association, 140(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2009.0177

Seggie, J. (2012) ‘Human resource challenges in healthcare delivery in African communities’, African Journal of Health Professions Education, 4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7196/ajhpe.206

Tepper, L. (2008) ‘Educating the Dental Profession’, Improving Oral Health for the Elderly. Springer

--0--

Downloads

Published

2015-12-31

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2015): July - December Issue

Section

Peer-reviewed Article

License

The CC BY-NC 4.0 license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge & be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
|| View License Deed ||
|| View Legal Code ||
 
Publishing paper with the "Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research" means that the author or authors retain the copyright in the paper.
This journal is granted an exclusive noncommercial reuse license by the author(s), but the author(s) are able to put the paper onto a website, distribute it to colleagues, give it to students, use it in your thesis, etc, so long as the use is not directed at a commercial advantage or toward private monetary gain.
The author(s) can reuse the figures and tables and other information contained in their paper published by Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research in future papers or work without having to ask anyone for permission, provided that the figures, tables or other information that is included in the new paper or work properly references the published paper as the source of the figures, tables or other information, and the new paper or work is not direct at a private monetary gain or commercial advantage.

How to Cite

Ugwuda, C. ., & Ayoade, A. A. . (2015). The Perception of Dental Practitioners on Laboratory Management for Effective Dental Health Care Delivery: A Case Study of Some Selected Dental Laboratories in Lagos State, Nigeria. Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2(2), 49-54. https://doi.org/10.18034/mjmbr.v2i2.389
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC